Islam holds that the Qur’an was revealed to Muhammad by the angel Jibrīl (Gabriel) over a period of approximately twenty-three years, beginning in 610 CE, when he was forty, and concluding in 632 CE, the year of his death. Followers of Islam further believe that the Qur’an was written down by Muhammad's companions while he was alive, although the primary method of transmission was oral.[citation needed] Muslim tradition agrees that it was fixed in writing shortly after Muhammad's death by order of the caliphs Abu Bakr and Umar, and that their orders began a process of formalization of the orally transmitted text that was completed under their successor Uthman with the standard edition known as the "Uthmanic recension". The present form of the Qur’an is accepted by most scholars as the original version compiled by Uthman. (http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Qur%27an)
The Quran is the pure word of God. Not one word therein is not divine. Not a single word has been deleted from its text. The Book has been handed down to our age in its complete and original form since the time of Prophet Muhammad. From the time the Book began to be revealed, the Holy Prophet had dictated its text to the scribes. Whenever some Divine Message was revealed, the Holy Prophet would call a scribe and dictate its words to him. The written text was then read out to the Holy Prophet, who, having satisfied himself that the scribe has committed no error of recording, would put the manuscript in safe custody. The Holy Prophet used to instruct the scribe about the sequence in which a revealed message was to be placed in a particular Surah (chapter). In this manner, the Holy Prophet continued to arrange the text of the Quran in systematic order till the end of the chain of revelations. Again, it was ordained from the beginning of Islam that a recitation of the Holy Quran must be an integral part of worship. Hence the illustrious Companions would commit the Divine verses to memory as soon as they were revealed. Many of them learned the whole text and a far larger number had memorized different portions of it (http://www.witness-pioneer.org/vil/Articles/quran/scriptq.htm)
The Qur'an has 114 surahs, or chapters, of varying length and there is no chronological sequence of these chapters in the book. The order of the surahs, excepting the Suratul-Fatihah which we will shortly outline in some detail, is generally from longest to shortest. Paradoxically most of the earlier surahs are at the end of the book and the later surahs at the beginning. Each has a title, usually taken from a word or name either at the beginning of the surah or somewhere in its text. Some introduce the major themes of the surah, e.g. Suratu-Yusuf (Surah 12) which deals solely with the story of Joseph, and Suratu-Maryam (Surah 19) which devotes much of its content to Mary, the mother of Jesus. Every surah but one (Surah 9) begins with the heading Bismillahir-Rahmanir-Rahim, meaning "In the Name of Allah, the Compassionate, the Merciful". These words are not only found repeatedly in the Qur'an but are a form of grace, are found as titles on letterheads, are engraved on buildings, and are commonly recited by Muslims in various situations. The expression is generally referred to in Muslim parlance as "The Bismillah" (http://www.answering-islam.org/Gilchrist/Vol1/4a.html)
No. Surah Jumlah Ayat/the number of verses.
1 Al-Faatihah 7
2 Al-Baqarah 286
3 Ali 'Imran 200
4 An-Nisaa' 176
5 Al-Maa'idah 120
6 Al-An'aam 165
7 Al-A'raaf 206
8 Al-Anfaal 75
9 At-Taubah 129
10 Yunus 109
11 Huud 123
12 Yusuf 111
13 Ar-Ra'd 43
14 Ibrahim 52
15 Al-Hijr 99
16 An-Nahl 128
17 Al-Israa' 111
18 Al-Kahfi 110
19 Maryam 98
20 Thaahaa 135
21 Al-Anbiyaa' 112
22 Al-Hajj 78
23 Al-Mu'minuun 118
24 An-Nuur 64
25 Al-Furqaan 77
26 Asy-Syu'araa 227
27 An-Naml 93
28 Al-Qashash 88
29 Al-'Ankabuut 69
30 Ar-Ruum 60
31 Luqmaan 34
32 As-Sajdah 30
33 Al-Ahzaab 73
34 Sabaa' 54
35 Faathir 45
36 Yaasiin 83
37 Ash-Shaaffaat 182
38 Shaad 88
39 Az-Zumar 75
40 Al-Mu'min 85
41 Fushshilat 54
42 Asy-Syuura 53
43 Az-Zukhruf 89
44 Ad-Dukhaan 59
45 Al-Jaatsiyah 37
46 Al-Ahqaaf 35
47 Muhammad 38
48 Al-Fath 29
49 Al-Hujuraat 18
50 Qaaf 45
51 Adz-Dzaariyaat 60
52 Ath-Thuur 49
53 An-Najm 62
54 Al-Qamar 55
55 Ar-Rahmaan 78
56 Al-Waaqi'ah 96
57 Al-Hadiid 29
58 Al-Mujaadilah 22
59 Al-Hasyr 24
60 Al-Mumtahanah 13
61 Ash-Shaaff 14
62 Al-Jumu'ah 11
63 Al-Munaafiquun 11
64 At-Taghaabun 18
65 Ath-Thalaaq 12
66 At-Tahriim 12
67 Al-Mulk 30
68 Al-Qalam 52
69 Al-Haaqqah 52
70 Al-Ma'aarij 44
71 Nuh 28
72 Al-Jin 28
73 Al-Muzzammil 20
74 Al-Muddatstsir 56
75 Al-Qiyaamah 40
76 Al-Insaan 31
77 Al-Mursalaat 50
78 An-Naba' 40
79 An-Naazi'aat 46
80 'Abasa 42
81 At-Takwiir 29
82 Al-Infithaar 19
83 Al-Muthaffifiin 36
84 Al-Insyiqaaq 25
85 Al-Buruuj 22
86 Ath-Thaariq 17
87 Al-A'laa 19
88 Al-Ghasyiyah 26
89 Al-Fajr 30
90 Al-Balad 20
91 Asy-Syams 15
92 Al-Lail 21
93 Adh-Dhuhaa 11
94 Alam Nasyrah 8
95 At-Tiin 8
96 Al-'Alaq 19
97 Al-Qadr 5
98 Al-Bayyinah 8
99 Al-Zalzalah 8
100 Al-'Aadiyat 11
101 Al-Qaari'ah 11
102 At-Takaatsur 8
103 Al-'Ashr 3
104 Al-Humazah 9
105 Al-Fiil 5
106 Al-Quraisy 4
107 Al-Maa'uun 7
108 Al-Kautsar 3
109 Al-Kaafiruun 6
110 An-Nashr 3
111 Al-Lahab 5
112 Al-Ikhlaash 4
113 Al-Falaq 5
114 An-Naas 6 (http://quran.kawanda.net/)
Then you study it carefully, you listen to his mp3 quietly, all the biological meaning of the sentences in his pdf, GOD willing, you will be among those who honored Him, amien ...
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